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CEFR A2Recommended grades: 6–8

Adverbs of Manner

01 · Quick explanation

Adverbs of manner describe how an action is done. Most are formed by adding -ly to an adjective: slow → slowly, careful → carefully. Some are irregular: good → well, fast → fast, hard → hard.

02 · Full explanation

Adverbs of manner usually come after the verb (or after the object): She sings beautifully. He drives carefully. Formation: adjective + ly (quiet → quietly); adjective ending in -y changes to -ily (happy → happily, easy → easily); adjective ending in -le changes to -ly (gentle → gently). Irregular forms: good → well, fast → fast, hard → hard, late → late. Be careful: hardly does not mean 'with effort' — it means 'almost not'.

Describing how an action happensModifying verbs after the objectDistinguishing good (adjective) and well (adverb)

03 · Formula

+Subject + verb + adverb (quietly/well/fast...)
−Subject + do/does/did + not + verb + adverb
?How + do/does/did + subject + verb?

04 · Affirmative

+ Subject + verb + adverb (quietly/well/fast...)

  • She speaks English fluently.
  • He works hard every day.
  • They answered the question correctly.

05 · Negative

− Subject + do/does/did + not + verb + adverb

  • He doesn't drive carefully.
  • She didn't finish the test quickly.
  • They don't behave politely.

06 · Question

? How + do/does/did + subject + verb?

  • How does she sing so beautifully?
  • Did he run fast in the race?
  • How do you solve problems so easily?

07 · Examples

  • ENShe dances gracefully on stage.

    KZОл сахнада сымбатты билейді.

    RUОна грациозно танцует на сцене.

  • ENHe speaks English fluently.

    KZОл ағылшынша еркін сөйлейді.

    RUОн свободно говорит по-английски.

  • ENThey walked slowly through the park.

    KZОлар саябақ арқылы жай ғана жүрді.

    RUОни медленно шли через парк.

  • ENMy brother drives very carefully.

    KZМенің ағам өте мұқият көлік жүргізеді.

    RUМой брат водит машину очень осторожно.

  • ENShe sings really well.

    KZОл шынымен жақсы ән айтады.

    RUОна действительно хорошо поёт.

  • ENHe finished the race fast.

    KZОл жарысты тез аяқтады.

    RUОн быстро закончил гонку.

  • ENThe children played happily in the garden.

    KZБалалар бақшада қуанышты ойнады.

    RUДети счастливо играли в саду.

  • ENShe answered the teacher's question correctly.

    KZОл мұғалімнің сұрағына дұрыс жауап берді.

    RUОна правильно ответила на вопрос учителя.

  • ENHe works really hard to support his family.

    KZОл отбасын асырау үшін қатты еңбектенеді.

    RUОн очень усердно работает, чтобы содержать семью.

  • ENPlease speak more quietly in the library.

    KZКітапханада, өтінемін, жайырақ сөйлеңіз.

    RUПожалуйста, говорите тише в библиотеке.

08 · Signal words

carefullyquicklywellhardfastquietly

09 · Common mistakes

  • ✗ She sings very good.

    ✓ She sings very well.

    Well is the adverb used with verbs, not good.

  • ✗ He works very hardly.

    ✓ He works very hard.

    Hard means 'with effort'; hardly means 'almost not'.

  • ✗ She did it quick.

    ✓ She did it quickly.

    Use the adverb form quickly after a verb, not the adjective quick.

10 · Compare with similar grammar

Adjective vs Adverb of Manner

An adjective describes a noun (She is a careful driver), while an adverb of manner describes a verb (She drives carefully). Don't use adjectives to modify verbs.

She is a quick learner. (adjective + noun)

She learns quickly. (verb + adverb)

He is a good cook. (adjective)

He cooks well. (adverb)

11 · Interactive exercises

Answer each task and press Check. Type answers in English.

0 / 10 · 0 checked

  1. 1. Choose the correct answer:

    He plays the piano very ___ .

  2. 2. Choose the correct answer:

    She answered the question ___ .

  3. 3. Choose the correct answer:

    They walked ___ because they were tired.

  4. 4. Fill in the gap:

    He finished the exam very ___ (quick).

  5. 5. Fill in the gap:

    She is a happy child; she smiles ___ (happy).

  6. 6. Fill in the gap:

    My grandfather still works ___ (hard) at seventy.

  7. 7. Fill in the gap:

    He doesn't drive ___ (careful) on icy roads.

  8. 8. Correct the sentence:

    She sings very good.

  9. 9. Correct the sentence:

    He drives very careful.

  10. 10. Correct the sentence:

    They played happy in the park.

12 · Mini test

Question 1 / 5

Which sentence is correct?

13 · Practice

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